Grand Theft Charges and Penalties

Under Florida Statute 812.014(1), a person commits felony grand theft if he or she knowingly obtains or uses, or endeavors to obtain or to use, the property of another with intent to either temporarily or permanently deprive the other person of a right to a property or a benefit from the property. 

These charges are broken down into three degrees:

• 3rd Degree Grand Theft: In order for a theft to be a 3rd-degree felony grand theft, the property or money taken must be valued at $300 but less than $20,000. Florida Statute 812.014(2)(c). 
• 2nd Degree Grand Theft: If the property is worth $20,000 but less than $100,000, the crime is classified as a 2nd degree Grand Theft. Florida Statute 812.014(2)(b);
• 1st Degree Grand Theft: If the property is worth $100,000 or more, the crime is classified as a 1st degree Grand Theft. Florida Statue 812.014(2)(a).

Certain items which do not fall into these categories may also be charged as grand theft. These include: 

• Wills and other testamentary instruments
• Firearms
• Motor vehicles
• Commercial animals
• Fire extinguishers

In addition, the taking of property from a dwelling or residence is a felony even if the amount of the stolen money or items is between $100 and $300.